[pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate

updates:
- [github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks: v4.5.0 → v6.0.0](https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks/compare/v4.5.0...v6.0.0)
- https://github.com/psf/black → https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror
- [github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror: 23.10.1 → 25.9.0](https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror/compare/23.10.1...25.9.0)
- [github.com/asottile/pyupgrade: v3.15.0 → v3.20.0](https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade/compare/v3.15.0...v3.20.0)
- [github.com/asottile/reorder-python-imports: v3.12.0 → v3.15.0](https://github.com/asottile/reorder-python-imports/compare/v3.12.0...v3.15.0)
- [github.com/asottile/add-trailing-comma: v3.1.0 → v3.2.0](https://github.com/asottile/add-trailing-comma/compare/v3.1.0...v3.2.0)

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@ repos:
     -   id: end-of-file-fixer
     -   id: requirements-txt-fixer
     -   id: trailing-whitespace
--   repo: https://github.com/psf/black
+-   repo: https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror
     rev: 25.9.0
     hooks:
     - id: black
-      language_version: python3.12
+      language_version: python3.13
 -   repo: https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade
     rev: v3.20.0
     hooks:
@@ -30,4 +30,4 @@ repos:
     -   id: add-trailing-comma
 
 default_language_version:
-    python: python3.12
+    python: python3.13

pomice/__init__.py

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ if not discord.version_info.major >= 2:
         "using 'pip install discord.py'",
     )
 
-__version__ = "2.9.2"
+__version__ = "2.10.0"
 __title__ = "pomice"
 __author__ = "cloudwithax"
 __license__ = "GPL-3.0"

pomice/applemusic/client.py

@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import asyncio
 import base64
 import logging
 import re
 from datetime import datetime
+from typing import AsyncGenerator
 from typing import Dict
 from typing import List
+from typing import Optional
 from typing import Union
 
 import aiohttp
@@ -17,10 +20,10 @@ from .objects import *
 __all__ = ("Client",)
 
 AM_URL_REGEX = re.compile(
-    r"https?://music.apple.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/(?P<name>.+)/(?P<id>[^?]+)",
+    r"https?://music\.apple\.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/(?P<name>.+?)/(?P<id>[^/?]+?)(?:/)?(?:\?.*)?$",
 )
 AM_SINGLE_IN_ALBUM_REGEX = re.compile(
-    r"https?://music.apple.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/(?P<name>.+)/(?P<id>.+)(\?i=)(?P<id2>.+)",
+    r"https?://music\.apple\.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/(?P<name>.+)/(?P<id>[^/?]+)(\?i=)(?P<id2>[^&]+)(?:&.*)?$",
 )
 
 AM_SCRIPT_REGEX = re.compile(r'<script.*?src="(/assets/index-.*?)"')
@@ -35,12 +38,14 @@ class Client:
     and translating it to a valid Lavalink track. No client auth is required here.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, *, playlist_concurrency: int = 6) -> None:
         self.expiry: datetime = datetime(1970, 1, 1)
         self.token: str = ""
         self.headers: Dict[str, str] = {}
         self.session: aiohttp.ClientSession = None  # type: ignore
         self._log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+        # Concurrency knob for parallel playlist page retrieval
+        self._playlist_concurrency = max(1, playlist_concurrency)
 
     async def _set_session(self, session: aiohttp.ClientSession) -> None:
         self.session = session
@@ -167,25 +172,127 @@ class Client:
                     "This playlist is empty and therefore cannot be queued.",
                 )
 
-            _next = track_data.get("next")
-            if _next:
-                next_page_url = AM_BASE_URL + _next
+            # Apple Music uses cursor pagination with 'next'. We'll fetch subsequent pages
+            # concurrently by first collecting cursors in rolling waves.
+            next_cursor = track_data.get("next")
+            semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(self._playlist_concurrency)
 
-                while next_page_url is not None:
-                    resp = await self.session.get(next_page_url, headers=self.headers)
+            async def fetch_page(url: str) -> List[Song]:
+                async with semaphore:
+                    resp = await self.session.get(url, headers=self.headers)
+                    if resp.status != 200:
+                        if self._log:
+                            self._log.warning(
+                                f"Apple Music page fetch failed {resp.status} {resp.reason} for {url}",
+                            )
+                        return []
+                    pj: dict = await resp.json(loads=json.loads)
+                    songs = [Song(track) for track in pj.get("data", [])]
+                    # Return songs; we will look for pj.get('next') in streaming iterator variant
+                    return songs, pj.get("next")  # type: ignore
 
+            # We'll implement a wave-based approach similar to Spotify but need to follow cursors.
+            # Because we cannot know all cursors upfront, we'll iteratively fetch waves.
+            waves: List[List[Song]] = []
+            cursors: List[str] = []
+            if next_cursor:
+                cursors.append(next_cursor)
+
+            # Limit total waves to avoid infinite loops in malformed responses
+            max_waves = 50
+            wave_size = self._playlist_concurrency * 2
+            wave_counter = 0
+            while cursors and wave_counter < max_waves:
+                current = cursors[:wave_size]
+                cursors = cursors[wave_size:]
+                tasks = [
+                    fetch_page(AM_BASE_URL + cursor) for cursor in current  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                ]
+                results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
+                for res in results:
+                    if isinstance(res, tuple):  # (songs, next)
+                        songs, nxt = res
+                        if songs:
+                            waves.append(songs)
+                        if nxt:
+                            cursors.append(nxt)
+                wave_counter += 1
+
+            for w in waves:
+                album_tracks.extend(w)
+
+            return Playlist(data, album_tracks)
+
+    async def iter_playlist_tracks(
+        self,
+        *,
+        query: str,
+        batch_size: int = 100,
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[List[Song], None]:
+        """Stream Apple Music playlist tracks in batches.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        query: str
+            Apple Music playlist URL.
+        batch_size: int
+            Logical grouping size for yielded batches.
+        """
+        if not self.token or datetime.utcnow() > self.expiry:
+            await self.request_token()
+
+        result = AM_URL_REGEX.match(query)
+        if not result or result.group("type") != "playlist":
+            raise InvalidAppleMusicURL("Provided query is not a valid Apple Music playlist URL.")
+
+        country = result.group("country")
+        playlist_id = result.group("id")
+        request_url = AM_REQ_URL.format(country=country, type="playlist", id=playlist_id)
+        resp = await self.session.get(request_url, headers=self.headers)
         if resp.status != 200:
             raise AppleMusicRequestException(
                 f"Error while fetching results: {resp.status} {resp.reason}",
             )
+        data: dict = await resp.json(loads=json.loads)
+        playlist_data = data["data"][0]
+        track_data: dict = playlist_data["relationships"]["tracks"]
 
-                    next_data: dict = await resp.json(loads=json.loads)
-                    album_tracks.extend(Song(track) for track in next_data["data"])
+        first_page_tracks = [Song(track) for track in track_data["data"]]
+        for i in range(0, len(first_page_tracks), batch_size):
+            yield first_page_tracks[i : i + batch_size]
 
-                    _next = next_data.get("next")
-                    if _next:
-                        next_page_url = AM_BASE_URL + _next
-                    else:
-                        next_page_url = None
+        next_cursor = track_data.get("next")
+        semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(self._playlist_concurrency)
 
-            return Playlist(data, album_tracks)
+        async def fetch(cursor: str) -> tuple[List[Song], Optional[str]]:
+            url = AM_BASE_URL + cursor
+            async with semaphore:
+                r = await self.session.get(url, headers=self.headers)
+                if r.status != 200:
+                    if self._log:
+                        self._log.warning(
+                            f"Skipping Apple Music page due to {r.status} {r.reason}",
+                        )
+                    return [], None
+                pj: dict = await r.json(loads=json.loads)
+                songs = [Song(track) for track in pj.get("data", [])]
+                return songs, pj.get("next")
+
+        # Rolling waves of fetches following cursor chain
+        max_waves = 50
+        wave_size = self._playlist_concurrency * 2
+        waves = 0
+        cursors: List[str] = []
+        if next_cursor:
+            cursors.append(next_cursor)
+        while cursors and waves < max_waves:
+            current = cursors[:wave_size]
+            cursors = cursors[wave_size:]
+            results = await asyncio.gather(*[fetch(c) for c in current])
+            for songs, nxt in results:
+                if songs:
+                    for j in range(0, len(songs), batch_size):
+                        yield songs[j : j + batch_size]
+                if nxt:
+                    cursors.append(nxt)
+            waves += 1

pomice/enums.py

@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ class SearchType(Enum):
     ytsearch = "ytsearch"
     ytmsearch = "ytmsearch"
     scsearch = "scsearch"
+    other = "other"
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _missing_(cls, value: object) -> "SearchType":  # type: ignore[override]
+        return cls.other
 
     def __str__(self) -> str:
         return self.value
@@ -68,7 +73,7 @@ class TrackType(Enum):
     OTHER = "other"
 
     @classmethod
-    def _missing_(cls, _: object) -> "TrackType":
+    def _missing_(cls, value: object) -> "TrackType":  # type: ignore[override]
         return cls.OTHER
 
     def __str__(self) -> str:
@@ -98,7 +103,7 @@ class PlaylistType(Enum):
     OTHER = "other"
 
     @classmethod
-    def _missing_(cls, _: object) -> "PlaylistType":
+    def _missing_(cls, value: object) -> "PlaylistType":  # type: ignore[override]
         return cls.OTHER
 
     def __str__(self) -> str:
@@ -213,8 +218,12 @@ class URLRegex:
 
     """
 
+    # Spotify share links can include query parameters like ?si=XXXX, a trailing slash,
+    # or an intl locale segment (e.g. /intl-en/). Broaden the regex so we still capture
+    # the type and id while ignoring extra parameters. This prevents the URL from being
+    # treated as a generic Lavalink identifier and ensures internal Spotify handling runs.
     SPOTIFY_URL = re.compile(
-        r"https?://open.spotify.com/(?P<type>album|playlist|track|artist)/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)",
+        r"https?://open\.spotify\.com/(?:intl-[a-zA-Z-]+/)?(?P<type>album|playlist|track|artist)/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)(?:/)?(?:\?.*)?$",
     )
 
     DISCORD_MP3_URL = re.compile(
@@ -235,14 +244,17 @@ class URLRegex:
         r"(?P<video>^.*?)(\?t|&start)=(?P<time>\d+)?.*",
     )
 
+    # Apple Music links sometimes append additional query parameters (e.g. &l=en, &uo=4).
+    # Allow arbitrary query parameters so valid links are captured and parsed.
     AM_URL = re.compile(
-        r"https?://music.apple.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/"
-        r"(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/(?P<name>.+)/(?P<id>[^?]+)",
+        r"https?://music\.apple\.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/"
+        r"(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/(?P<name>.+?)/(?P<id>[^/?]+?)(?:/)?(?:\?.*)?$",
     )
 
+    # Single-in-album links may also carry extra query params beyond the ?i=<trackid> token.
     AM_SINGLE_IN_ALBUM_REGEX = re.compile(
-        r"https?://music.apple.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/"
-        r"(?P<name>.+)/(?P<id>.+)(\?i=)(?P<id2>.+)",
+        r"https?://music\.apple\.com/(?P<country>[a-zA-Z]{2})/(?P<type>album|playlist|song|artist)/"
+        r"(?P<name>.+)/(?P<id>[^/?]+)(\?i=)(?P<id2>[^&]+)(?:&.*)?$",
     )
 
     SOUNDCLOUD_URL = re.compile(

pomice/pool.py

@@ -21,7 +21,12 @@ import orjson as json
 from discord import Client
 from discord.ext import commands
 from discord.utils import MISSING
-from websockets import client
+
+try:
+    from websockets.legacy import client  # websockets >= 10.0
+except ImportError:
+    import websockets.client as client  # websockets < 10.0  # type: ignore
+
 from websockets import exceptions
 from websockets import typing as wstype
 
@@ -303,7 +308,7 @@ class Node:
         if not self._resume_key:
             return
 
-        data = {"timeout": self._resume_timeout}
+        data: Dict[str, Union[int, str, bool]] = {"timeout": self._resume_timeout}
 
         if self._version.major == 3:
             data["resumingKey"] = self._resume_key
@@ -444,7 +449,17 @@ class Node:
         start = time.perf_counter()
 
         if not self._session:
-            self._session = aiohttp.ClientSession()
+            # Configure connection pooling for optimal concurrent request performance
+            connector = aiohttp.TCPConnector(
+                limit=100,  # Total connection limit
+                limit_per_host=30,  # Per-host connection limit
+                ttl_dns_cache=300,  # DNS cache TTL in seconds
+            )
+            timeout = aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=30, connect=10)
+            self._session = aiohttp.ClientSession(
+                connector=connector,
+                timeout=timeout,
+            )
 
         try:
             if not reconnect:
@@ -463,7 +478,7 @@ class Node:
                         f"Version check from Node {self._identifier} successful. Returned version {version}",
                     )
 
-            self._websocket = await client.connect(
+            self._websocket = await client.connect(  # type: ignore
                 f"{self._websocket_uri}/v{self._version.major}/websocket",
                 extra_headers=self._headers,
                 ping_interval=self._heartbeat,
@@ -560,7 +575,7 @@ class Node:
         query: str,
         *,
         ctx: Optional[commands.Context] = None,
-        search_type: SearchType | None = SearchType.ytsearch,
+        search_type: Optional[SearchType] = SearchType.ytsearch,
         filters: Optional[List[Filter]] = None,
     ) -> Optional[Union[Playlist, List[Track]]]:
         """Fetches tracks from the node's REST api to parse into Lavalink.
@@ -595,7 +610,7 @@ class Node:
                         track_id=apple_music_results.id,
                         ctx=ctx,
                         track_type=TrackType.APPLE_MUSIC,
-                        search_type=search_type,
+                        search_type=search_type or SearchType.ytsearch,
                         filters=filters,
                         info={
                             "title": apple_music_results.name,
@@ -617,7 +632,7 @@ class Node:
                     track_id=track.id,
                     ctx=ctx,
                     track_type=TrackType.APPLE_MUSIC,
-                    search_type=search_type,
+                    search_type=search_type or SearchType.ytsearch,
                     filters=filters,
                     info={
                         "title": track.name,
@@ -655,7 +670,7 @@ class Node:
                         track_id=spotify_results.id,
                         ctx=ctx,
                         track_type=TrackType.SPOTIFY,
-                        search_type=search_type,
+                        search_type=search_type or SearchType.ytsearch,
                         filters=filters,
                         info={
                             "title": spotify_results.name,
@@ -677,7 +692,7 @@ class Node:
                     track_id=track.id,
                     ctx=ctx,
                     track_type=TrackType.SPOTIFY,
-                    search_type=search_type,
+                    search_type=search_type or SearchType.ytsearch,
                     filters=filters,
                     info={
                         "title": track.name,

pomice/spotify/client.py

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import asyncio
 import logging
 import re
 import time
 from base64 import b64encode
+from typing import AsyncGenerator
 from typing import Dict
 from typing import List
 from typing import Optional
@@ -22,8 +24,10 @@ __all__ = ("Client",)
 
 GRANT_URL = "https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token"
 REQUEST_URL = "https://api.spotify.com/v1/{type}s/{id}"
+# Keep this in sync with URLRegex.SPOTIFY_URL (enums.py). Accept intl locale segment,
+# optional trailing slash, and query parameters.
 SPOTIFY_URL_REGEX = re.compile(
-    r"https?://open.spotify.com/(?P<type>album|playlist|track|artist)/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)",
+    r"https?://open\.spotify\.com/(?:intl-[a-zA-Z-]+/)?(?P<type>album|playlist|track|artist)/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)(?:/)?(?:\?.*)?$",
 )
 
 
@@ -33,29 +37,39 @@ class Client:
     for any Spotify URL you throw at it.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, client_id: str, client_secret: str) -> None:
-        self._client_id: str = client_id
-        self._client_secret: str = client_secret
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        client_id: str,
+        client_secret: str,
+        *,
+        playlist_concurrency: int = 10,
+        playlist_page_limit: Optional[int] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._client_id = client_id
+        self._client_secret = client_secret
 
-        self.session: aiohttp.ClientSession = None  # type: ignore
+        # HTTP session will be injected by Node
+        self.session: Optional[aiohttp.ClientSession] = None
 
         self._bearer_token: Optional[str] = None
         self._expiry: float = 0.0
-        self._auth_token = b64encode(
-            f"{self._client_id}:{self._client_secret}".encode(),
-        )
-        self._grant_headers = {
-            "Authorization": f"Basic {self._auth_token.decode()}",
-        }
+        self._auth_token = b64encode(f"{self._client_id}:{self._client_secret}".encode())
+        self._grant_headers = {"Authorization": f"Basic {self._auth_token.decode()}"}
         self._bearer_headers: Optional[Dict] = None
         self._log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+        # Performance tuning knobs
+        self._playlist_concurrency = max(1, playlist_concurrency)
+        self._playlist_page_limit = playlist_page_limit
+
     async def _set_session(self, session: aiohttp.ClientSession) -> None:
         self.session = session
 
     async def _fetch_bearer_token(self) -> None:
         _data = {"grant_type": "client_credentials"}
 
+        if not self.session:
+            raise SpotifyRequestException("HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.")
         resp = await self.session.post(GRANT_URL, data=_data, headers=self._grant_headers)
 
         if resp.status != 200:
@@ -86,6 +100,8 @@ class Client:
 
         request_url = REQUEST_URL.format(type=spotify_type, id=spotify_id)
 
+        if not self.session:
+            raise SpotifyRequestException("HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.")
         resp = await self.session.get(request_url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
         if resp.status != 200:
             raise SpotifyRequestException(
@@ -103,6 +119,8 @@ class Client:
         elif spotify_type == "album":
             return Album(data)
         elif spotify_type == "artist":
+            if not self.session:
+                raise SpotifyRequestException("HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.")
             resp = await self.session.get(
                 f"{request_url}/top-tracks?market=US",
                 headers=self._bearer_headers,
@@ -116,36 +134,177 @@ class Client:
             tracks = track_data["tracks"]
             return Artist(data, tracks)
         else:
+            # For playlists we optionally use a reduced fields payload to shrink response sizes.
+            # NB: We cannot apply fields filter to initial request because original metadata is needed.
             tracks = [
                 Track(track["track"])
                 for track in data["tracks"]["items"]
                 if track["track"] is not None
             ]
 
-            if not len(tracks):
+            if not tracks:
                 raise SpotifyRequestException(
                     "This playlist is empty and therefore cannot be queued.",
                 )
 
-            next_page_url = data["tracks"]["next"]
+            total_tracks = data["tracks"]["total"]
+            limit = data["tracks"]["limit"]
 
-            while next_page_url is not None:
-                resp = await self.session.get(next_page_url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
+            # Short‑circuit small playlists (single page)
+            if total_tracks <= limit:
+                return Playlist(data, tracks)
+
+            # Build remaining page URLs; Spotify supports offset-based pagination.
+            remaining_offsets = range(limit, total_tracks, limit)
+            page_urls: List[str] = []
+            fields_filter = (
+                "items(track(name,duration_ms,id,is_local,external_urls,external_ids,artists(name),album(images)))"
+                ",next"
+            )
+            for idx, offset in enumerate(remaining_offsets):
+                if self._playlist_page_limit is not None and idx >= self._playlist_page_limit:
+                    break
+                page_urls.append(
+                    f"{request_url}/tracks?offset={offset}&limit={limit}&fields={quote(fields_filter)}",
+                )
+
+            if page_urls:
+                semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(self._playlist_concurrency)
+
+                async def fetch_page(url: str) -> Optional[List[Track]]:
+                    async with semaphore:
+                        if not self.session:
+                            raise SpotifyRequestException(
+                                "HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.",
+                            )
+                        resp = await self.session.get(url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
+                        if resp.status != 200:
+                            if self._log:
+                                self._log.warning(
+                                    f"Page fetch failed {resp.status} {resp.reason} for {url}",
+                                )
+                            return None
+                        page_json: dict = await resp.json(loads=json.loads)
+                        return [
+                            Track(item["track"])
+                            for item in page_json.get("items", [])
+                            if item.get("track") is not None
+                        ]
+
+                # Chunk gather in waves to avoid creating thousands of tasks at once
+                aggregated: List[Track] = []
+                wave_size = self._playlist_concurrency * 2
+                for i in range(0, len(page_urls), wave_size):
+                    wave = page_urls[i : i + wave_size]
+                    results = await asyncio.gather(
+                        *[fetch_page(url) for url in wave],
+                        return_exceptions=False,
+                    )
+                    for result in results:
+                        if result:
+                            aggregated.extend(result)
+
+                tracks.extend(aggregated)
+
+            return Playlist(data, tracks)
+
+    async def iter_playlist_tracks(
+        self,
+        *,
+        query: str,
+        batch_size: int = 100,
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[List[Track], None]:
+        """Stream playlist tracks in batches without waiting for full materialization.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        query: str
+            Spotify playlist URL.
+        batch_size: int
+            Number of tracks yielded per batch (logical grouping after fetch). Does not alter API page size.
+        """
+        if not self._bearer_token or time.time() >= self._expiry:
+            await self._fetch_bearer_token()
+
+        match = SPOTIFY_URL_REGEX.match(query)
+        if not match or match.group("type") != "playlist":
+            raise InvalidSpotifyURL("Provided query is not a valid Spotify playlist URL.")
+
+        playlist_id = match.group("id")
+        request_url = REQUEST_URL.format(type="playlist", id=playlist_id)
+        if not self.session:
+            raise SpotifyRequestException("HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.")
+        resp = await self.session.get(request_url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
         if resp.status != 200:
             raise SpotifyRequestException(
                 f"Error while fetching results: {resp.status} {resp.reason}",
             )
+        data: dict = await resp.json(loads=json.loads)
 
-                next_data: dict = await resp.json(loads=json.loads)
-
-                tracks += [
-                    Track(track["track"])
-                    for track in next_data["items"]
-                    if track["track"] is not None
+        # Yield first page immediately
+        first_page_tracks = [
+            Track(item["track"])
+            for item in data["tracks"]["items"]
+            if item.get("track") is not None
         ]
-                next_page_url = next_data["next"]
+        # Batch yield
+        for i in range(0, len(first_page_tracks), batch_size):
+            yield first_page_tracks[i : i + batch_size]
 
-            return Playlist(data, tracks)
+        total = data["tracks"]["total"]
+        limit = data["tracks"]["limit"]
+        remaining_offsets = range(limit, total, limit)
+        fields_filter = (
+            "items(track(name,duration_ms,id,is_local,external_urls,external_ids,artists(name),album(images)))"
+            ",next"
+        )
+
+        semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(self._playlist_concurrency)
+
+        async def fetch(offset: int) -> List[Track]:
+            url = (
+                f"{request_url}/tracks?offset={offset}&limit={limit}&fields={quote(fields_filter)}"
+            )
+            async with semaphore:
+                if not self.session:
+                    raise SpotifyRequestException(
+                        "HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.",
+                    )
+                r = await self.session.get(url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
+                if r.status != 200:
+                    if self._log:
+                        self._log.warning(
+                            f"Skipping page offset={offset} due to {r.status} {r.reason}",
+                        )
+                    return []
+                pj: dict = await r.json(loads=json.loads)
+                return [
+                    Track(item["track"])
+                    for item in pj.get("items", [])
+                    if item.get("track") is not None
+                ]
+
+        # Fetch pages in rolling waves; yield promptly as soon as a wave completes.
+        wave_size = self._playlist_concurrency * 2
+        for i, offset in enumerate(remaining_offsets):
+            # Build wave
+            if i % wave_size == 0:
+                wave_offsets = list(
+                    o for o in remaining_offsets if o >= offset and o < offset + wave_size
+                )
+                results = await asyncio.gather(*[fetch(o) for o in wave_offsets])
+                for page_tracks in results:
+                    if not page_tracks:
+                        continue
+                    for j in range(0, len(page_tracks), batch_size):
+                        yield page_tracks[j : j + batch_size]
+                # Skip ahead in iterator by adjusting enumerate drive (consume extras)
+                # Fast-forward the generator manually
+                for _ in range(len(wave_offsets) - 1):
+                    try:
+                        next(remaining_offsets)  # type: ignore
+                    except StopIteration:
+                        break
 
     async def get_recommendations(self, *, query: str) -> List[Track]:
         if not self._bearer_token or time.time() >= self._expiry:
@@ -168,6 +327,8 @@ class Client:
             id=f"?seed_tracks={spotify_id}",
         )
 
+        if not self.session:
+            raise SpotifyRequestException("HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.")
         resp = await self.session.get(request_url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
         if resp.status != 200:
             raise SpotifyRequestException(
@@ -185,6 +346,8 @@ class Client:
 
         request_url = f"https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?q={quote(query)}&type=track"
 
+        if not self.session:
+            raise SpotifyRequestException("HTTP session not initialized for Spotify client.")
         resp = await self.session.get(request_url, headers=self._bearer_headers)
         if resp.status != 200:
             raise SpotifyRequestException(